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International Harvester 280A vs International Harvester 3820

Verdict: International Harvester 280A vs International Harvester 3820

The International Harvester 280A and the International Harvester 3820 are both backhoe loaders — here is how they stack up on the figures that matter. International Harvester 3820 leads on rated power with 101 hp against 97 hp. International Harvester 280A is the lighter machine (8,096 kg vs 15,000 kg), which helps on soft ground and transport, while the heavier model carries more ballast for traction-limited draft work. International Harvester 280A is the newer design (1978 vs 1971). In short: choose the International Harvester 3820 for outright pulling power, or the International Harvester 280A if a tighter budget and lighter footprint matter more. Compare the full spec tables below before booking a demo.

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Fit & specs
International Harvester 280A Backhoe Loader
International Harvester
85
Fit score
Best match
Clear
International Harvester 3820 Backhoe Loader
International Harvester
85
Fit score
Best match
Clear
Rated power
97 hp
101 hp
Confidence
40%
40%
Guide price
Overview
Manufacturer
International HarvesterReference
International HarvesterReference
Full power shift transmission with torque converter.Reference
liquid-cooledReference
Final drives
outboard planetaryReference
planetaryReference
Total built
601Reference
Drive
4x4 4WDReference
Steering
hydrostatic powerReference
Engine
Engine (gross)
72.3 kWReference
75.3 kWReference
Engine (net)
67.1 kWReference
62.6 kWReference
Displacement
5.9 LReference
5.1 LReference
Bore/Stroke
98 x 129 mmReference
98 x 111 mmReference
Power (net)
67.1 kWReference
62.6 kWReference
Power (gross)
72.3 kWReference
75.3 kWReference
Air cleaner
dryReference
Pre-heating
ether injectionReference
Rated RPM
2300Reference
2300Reference
Starter
electricReference
Starter volts
12Reference
Oil capacity
14.0 LReference
34.1 LReference
Coolant capacity
16.1 LReference
22.4 LReference
Idle RPM
900-2300Reference
Starter type
electricReference
Transmission
Type
power shiftReference
full power shiftReference
Gears
3 forward and 2 reverseReference
2 forward and 1 reverseReference
Capacities
Fuel
143.8 LReference
117.3 LReference
PTO & Hydraulics
Hydraulic system
117.3 LReference
206.3 LReference
Capacity
117.3 LReference
206.3 LReference
Pressure
172.4 barReference
165.5 barReference
Pump flow
166.5 lpmReference
172.2 lpmReference
Steering flow
34.1 lpmReference
Dimensions
Wheelbase
229 cmReference
195 cmReference
Weight
8096 kgReference
15000 to 19500 poundsReference
Front tire
14-17.5Reference
15.5-25Reference
Rear tire
18.4x24Reference
15.5-25Reference
Industrial front
15-19.5Reference
15.5-25Reference
Industrial rear
20.5x25Reference
15.5-25Reference
Length
754 cmReference
690 cmReference
Width
219 cmReference
228 cmReference
Height (ROPS)
277 cmReference
289 cmReference
Height (backhoe)
371 cmReference
373 cmReference
Front tread
172 cmReference
185 cmReference
Rear tread
172 cmReference
185 cmReference
Max front axle
9979 kgReference
9072 kgReference
Max rear axle
8210 kgReference
9072 kgReference
Ground clearance
35 cmReference
Shipping
8686 kgReference
Operating
8845 kgReference
Backhoe & Loader
Dig depth
495 cmReference
496 cmReference
Dump angle
124 cmReference
114 cmReference
280A Serial Numbers
Location:
Serial number plate on top of the right-side frame rail next to the engine.Reference
Electrical
Ground
negativeReference
Charging system
alternatorReference
Charging amps
60Reference
Battery volts
12Reference
Attachment overview
International Backhoe
Backhoe type
International BackhoeReference
International BackhoeReference
Transport height
371 cmReference
373 cmReference
Bucket width
76 cmReference
76 cmReference
Digging depth
495 cmReference
496 cmReference
Reach from pivot
607 cmReference
599 cmReference
Loading height
325 cmReference
322 cmReference
Bucket Rotation
171°Reference
171°Reference
Swing Arc
180°Reference
Bucket force
5694 kgReference
6058 kgReference
Dipperstick force
3219 kgReference
3191 kgReference
2-Foot flat digging depth
492 cmReference

Fit score weighs budget, operation size, crop match and data confidence against the details above. It’s guidance, not advice — always confirm with a dealer demo.

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