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International Harvester 523 vs International Harvester 544

Verdict: International Harvester 523 vs International Harvester 544

The International Harvester 523 and the International Harvester 544 are both tractors — here is how they stack up on the figures that matter. International Harvester 544 leads on rated power with 53 hp against 52 hp. International Harvester 544 is the lighter machine (4,980 kg vs 5,380 kg), which helps on soft ground and transport, while the heavier model carries more ballast for traction-limited draft work. International Harvester 544 is the newer design (1968 vs 1965). In short: choose the International Harvester 544 for outright pulling power, or the International Harvester 523 if a tighter budget and lighter footprint matter more. Compare the full spec tables below before booking a demo.

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Fit & specs
International Harvester 523 Tractor
International Harvester
62
Fit score
Best match
Clear
International Harvester 544 Tractor
International Harvester
62
Fit score
Best match
Clear
Rated power
52 hp
53 hp
Confidence
40%
40%
Guide price
Overview
Manufacturer
International HarvesterReference
International HarvesterReference
The Agriomatic S provides an additional four forward speeds selected by a right-hand power shift lever. Pushing the lever forward engages the Agriomatic range, while rearward uses the conventional range. The Agriomatic speeds are between high and low ranges, so this provides an undershift in high range and an overshift in low range. In reverse range it operates as a power shuttle.Reference
Diesel hydrostatic 2WDNovember 1 - 7, 1969Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1029 fileReference
Differential lock
mechanical rearReference
Total built
13,000Reference
Engine
Engine
38.8 kWReference
Displacement
2.9 LReference
3.3 LReference
Bore/Stroke
98 x 129 mmReference
97 x 112 mmReference
Power
38.8 kWReference
Fuel system
direct injectionReference
Air cleaner
oil bathReference
Rated RPM
2100Reference
2400Reference
Starter
electricReference
Starter volts
12Reference
Starter power
3.0 kWReference
Oil capacity
33.2 LReference
6.6 LReference
Coolant capacity
15.4 LReference
13.2 LReference
Diesel Fuel tank
56.8 LReference
Gasoline Fuel tank
87.1 LReference
Drawbar (claimed)
33.9 kWReference
Drawbar (tested)
33.4 kWReference
Compression
7.6:1Reference
Power at rated engine speed
41.4 kWReference
Max power
31.0 kWReference
Transmission
Gears
12 forward and 4 reverseReference
5 forward and reverseReference
Clutch
279.4mm dry discReference
Transmission
Agriomatic SReference
Torque AmplifierReference
Type
partial power shiftReference
shuttleReference
Diesel gear Operating
3263 kgReference
Capacities
Fuel
70.0 LReference
PTO & Hydraulics
Hydraulic system
16.3 LReference
Capacity
16.3 LReference
Pump flow
28.4 lpmReference
22.7 lpmReference
Rear Type
II/IReference
2Reference
Rear lift
1700 kgReference
Rear PTO
independentReference
independentReference
Rear PTO Type
540/1000 (1.375)Reference
540/1000Reference
PTO (claimed)
38.8 kWReference
PTO (tested)
41.4 kWReference
Total flow
45.4 lpmReference
Power at rated PTO speed
37.3 kWReference
Dimensions
Wheelbase
199 cmReference
185 cmReference
Weight
5380 to 6295 poundsReference
4980 to 7215 poundsReference
Front tire
6.00-16Reference
6.00-16Reference
Rear tire
11-32Reference
14.9-28Reference
Ag front
7.50-16Reference
6.00-16Reference
Ag rear
12-36Reference
14.9-28Reference
4WD Ag front
9-24Reference
Length
304 cmReference
350 cmReference
Width
162 cmReference
180 cmReference
Height (steering wheel)
151 cmReference
157 cmReference
Height (exhaust)
218 cmReference
2WD Weight
2440 kgReference
4WD Weight
2855 kgReference
Clearance (front axle)
38 cmReference
45 cmReference
Clearance (drawbar)
30 cmReference
27 cmReference
Gasoline Shipping
2258 kgReference
Diesel Shipping
2367 kgReference
Diesel hydro Operating
3272 kgReference
Electrical
Charging system
generatorReference
Charging amps
10.8Reference
Battery AH
135Reference
Speeds
Variants
2544
industrial tractorReference
Farmall 544
row-crop tractorReference
International Harvester 544 attachments
544 Serial Numbers
1968
10250Reference
1969
12699Reference
1970
14589Reference
1971
16018Reference
1972
16838Reference
1973
17341Reference
Location:
Serial number plate on the right side of the tractor, on the clutch housing.Reference
Test results
Fuel use
13.2 l/hourReference
Max pull
2984 kgReference

Fit score weighs budget, operation size, crop match and data confidence against the details above. It’s guidance, not advice — always confirm with a dealer demo.

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