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John Deere 310E vs John Deere 510B
Verdict: John Deere 310E vs John Deere 510B
The John Deere 310E and the John Deere 510B are both backhoe loaders — here is how they stack up on the figures that matter. Both are rated at the same 76 hp. John Deere 510B is the lighter machine (6,219 kg vs 12,800 kg), which helps on soft ground and transport, while the heavier model carries more ballast for traction-limited draft work. John Deere 310E is the newer design (1997 vs 1983). Use the full side-by-side spec tables below to weigh the details against your own operation, and confirm with a dealer demo.
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Fit & specs
John Deere
71
Fit score
Best match
Clear
John Deere
71
Fit score
Best match
Clear
Rated power
76 hp
76 hp
Confidence
98%
98%
Guide price
—
—
Overview
Manufacturer
John DeereReference
John DeereReference
With 19.L-24 rear tires.Reference
liquid-cooledReference
Drive
4x4 MFWD 4WD (optional)Reference
4x4 MFWD 4WD optionalReference
Steering
hydrostatic powerReference
—
Engine
Engine (gross)
56.7 kWReference
56.7 kWReference
Engine
52.9 kWReference
52.2 kWReference
Displacement
4.5 LReference
4.5 LReference
Power
52.9 kWReference
52.2 kWReference
Power (gross)
56.7 kWReference
56.7 kWReference
Rated RPM
2200Reference
2200Reference
Torque
315.9 NmReference
386.5 NmReference
Torque RPM
1400Reference
1200Reference
Starter volts
12Reference
—
Oil capacity
14.2 LReference
8.5 LReference
Coolant capacity
16.1 LReference
16.1 LReference
Bore/Stroke
—
106 x 127 mmReference
Intake valve clearance
—
0.356 mmReference
Exhaust valve clearance
—
0.457 mmReference
Transmission
Gears
4 forward and reverseReference
4 forward and reverseReference
Capacities
Fuel
136.3 LReference
87.1 LReference
PTO & Hydraulics
Hydraulic system
90.8 LReference
79.5 LReference
Type
open centerReference
closed centerReference
Capacity
90.8 LReference
79.5 LReference
Pressure
189.6 barReference
—
Total flow
106.0 lpmReference
113.6 lpmReference
Dimensions
Weight
12800 to 14840 poundsReference
6219 kgReference
Front tire
11L-15Reference
—
Rear tire
16.9-24Reference
—
Industrial front
12-16.5Reference
—
Industrial rear
19.5L-24Reference
—
Length
708 cmReference
699 cmReference
Width
218 cmReference
233 cmReference
Operating weight
6731 kgReference
—
Ground clearance
30 cmReference
—
Ag front
—
F/12x16.5 (4WD)Reference
Ag rear
—
21x24 (4WD)Reference
Height (ROPS)
—
266 cmReference
Max front axle
—
4762 kgReference
Max rear axle
—
6078 kgReference
Backhoe & Loader
Dig depth
171 to 215 inchesReference
477 cmReference
Dump angle
114 cmReference
114 cmReference
Electrical
Charging system
alternatorReference
alternatorReference
Charging amps
95 (optional)Reference
51 (with cab)Reference
Batteries
2 (optional)Reference
—
Battery CCA
750Reference
—
Battery volts
12Reference
—
Attachment overview
John Deere Backhoe
Backhoe type
John Deere BackhoeReference
John Deere Extendable Dipperstick BackhoeReference
Digging depth
434 cmReference
477 cmReference
Digging depth (retracted stick)
439 cmReference
472 cmReference
Digging depth (extended stick)
546 cmReference
629 cmReference
2-Foot flat digging depth
431 cmReference
472 cmReference
2-Foot flat digging depth (retracted stick)
436 cmReference
474 cmReference
2-Foot flat digging depth (extended stick)
543 cmReference
632 cmReference
8-Foot flat digging depth
396 cmReference
439 cmReference
8-Foot flat digging depth (retracted stick)
406 cmReference
441 cmReference
8-Foot flat digging depth (extended stick)
518 cmReference
604 cmReference
Reach from pivot
543 cmReference
584 cmReference
Reach from pivot (retracted stick)
551 cmReference
579 cmReference
Reach from pivot (extended stick)
652 cmReference
731 cmReference
Loading height
332 cmReference
391 cmReference
Loading height (retracted stick)
337 cmReference
345 cmReference
Loading height (extended stick)
424 cmReference
421 cmReference
Bucket force
5037 kgReference
4445 kgReference
Bucket force (retracted stick)
5085 kgReference
4445 kgReference
Bucket force (extended stick)
5085 kgReference
4445 kgReference
Dipperstick force
3177 kgReference
3402 kgReference
Dipperstick force (retracted stick)
3076 kgReference
3433 kgReference
Dipperstick force (extended stick)
2197 kgReference
2238 kgReference
Speeds
John Deere Extendable Dipperstick Backhoe
Fit score weighs budget, operation size, crop match and data confidence against the details above. It’s guidance, not advice — always confirm with a dealer demo.