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John Deere 8420 vs John Deere 8R 280

Verdict: John Deere 8420 vs John Deere 8R 280

The John Deere 8420 and the John Deere 8R 280 are both tractors — here is how they stack up on the figures that matter. John Deere 8420 leads on rated power with 284 hp against 280 hp. John Deere 8R 280 is the lighter machine (12,610 kg vs 21,650 kg), which helps on soft ground and transport, while the heavier model carries more ballast for traction-limited draft work. John Deere 8R 280 is the newer design (2019 vs 2002). In short: choose the John Deere 8420 for outright pulling power, or the John Deere 8R 280 if a tighter budget and lighter footprint matter more. Compare the full spec tables below before booking a demo.

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Fit & specs
John Deere 8420 Tractor
John Deere
71
Fit score
Best match
Clear
John Deere 8R 280 Tractor
John Deere
71
Fit score
Best match
Clear
Rated power
284 hp
280 hp
Confidence
98%
98%
Guide price
Overview
Manufacturer
John DeereReference
John DeereReference
With 18.4R46 rear tires.Reference
With Group 48 tires.Reference
Steering
hydrostatic powerReference
Trailer brakes
hydraulicReference
Final drives
inboard planetaryReference
Variants
8420
wheeled tractorReference
8420T
crawlerReference
Engine
Engine (gross)
211.8 kWReference
208.8 kWReference
Engine (net)
201.3 kWReference
Engine (max)
234.1 kWReference
229.7 kWReference
Drawbar (tested)
154.7 kWReference
Displacement
8.1 LReference
9.0 LReference
Bore/Stroke
116 x 129 mmReference
118 x 136 mmReference
Emissions
Tier IIReference
Tier IVReference
Rated Power (net)
201.3 kWReference
Rated Power (gross)
211.8 kWReference
208.8 kWReference
Maximum Power (net)
223.7 kWReference
Maximum Power (gross)
234.1 kWReference
229.7 kWReference
Fuel system
electronic high-pressure common rail (HPCR)Reference
electronic high-pressure common railReference
Air cleaner
dry with secondary elementReference
Compression
16.5:1Reference
16.0:1Reference
Rated RPM
2200Reference
Idle RPM
900-2300Reference
Operating RPM
1500-2200Reference
Starter volts
12Reference
12Reference
Coolant capacity
34.0 LReference
Oil capacity
149.9 LReference
Oil change
250 hReference
Max power
154.7 kWReference
Power at rated engine speed
175.6 kWReference
Fuel tank
726.7 LReference
Exhaust fluid (DEF)
37.1 LReference
Starter
electricReference
Fuel Type
DieselReference
Emissions compliance
Final Tier 4Reference
Engine torque at rated speed
Option 1: 2,100 rpm\\nOption 2: 1,311 NmReference
Interval for engine oil change
500 hoursReference
Interval for engine coolant change
6,000 hoursReference
Cooling system
42.3 LReference
Transmission
Transmission
John Deere PowerShiftReference
e23Reference
Gears
16 forward and 4 reverseReference
infinite forward and reverseReference
Transmission Type
PowershiftReference
Wheel Drive
MFWDReference
Rear Axle Drive Type
Inboard planetary three pinionReference
Interval for hydraulic/transmission oil change
1,500 hoursReference
PTO & Hydraulics
PTO (claimed)
175.2 kWReference
170.0 kWReference
PTO (tested)
200.9 kWReference
Hydraulic system
140.0 LReference
ILS Hydraulic system
149.9 LReference
Type
full power shiftReference
infinitely variable transmissionReference
Capacity
140.0 LReference
549 cu. in.Reference
ILS Capacity
149.9 LReference
Pressure
200.0 barReference
204.0 barReference
Valves
4 to 5Reference
SCV flow
113.6 lpmReference
132.5 lpmReference
Total flow
160.9 lpmReference
Rear Type
III/IIINReference
IVN/IIIReference
Rear lift
7847 kgReference
Front Hitch
IIINReference
IIINReference
Front lift
4989 kgReference
Rear PTO
independentReference
independentReference
Clutch
hydraulic wet discReference
Rear PTO Type
540/1000 (1.375 optional)Reference
1000 (1.75)Reference
Engine RPM
1000@2200Reference
1000E@1596Reference
Rear valves
4 to 6Reference
Pump flow
317.9 lpmReference
Control
electro-hydraulic draft sensingReference
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm)
9072 kgReference
Front lift (at ends)
5200 kgReference
Capacities
Fuel
605.6 LReference
Front hubs
3.4 LReference
ILS Front hubs
4.0 LReference
Front diff.
13.4 LReference
Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) tank
37.2 LReference
Crankcase oil volume
6.8 U.S. galReference
Dimensions
Wheelbase
298 cmReference
305 cmReference
Weight
21650 to 23780 poundsReference
12610 kgReference
Front tire
16.9R30Reference
420/90R30Reference
Rear tire
18.4R46Reference
480/80R46Reference
Ag front
16.9R30Reference
Ag rear
18.4R46Reference
Length
538 cmReference
642 cmReference
Height (cab)
310 cmReference
350 cmReference
Front axle
Independent Link SuspensionReference
Rack-and-pinion rear axle
119 by 3009 mmReference
4WD Front tread
152 to 203 cmReference
ILS Front tread
152 to 223 cmReference
Shipping
9820 kgReference
ILS Shipping
10455 kgReference
Operating
10786 kgReference
Max Drawbar
4536 kgReference
Standard tires (ag)
Front: 420/90R30. Rear: 480/80R46Reference
Clearance (rear axle)
80 cmReference
Clearance (drawbar)
38 cmReference
Rear axle
119 by 3009 mmReference
Front tread
152 to 365 cmReference
8420 Serial Numbers
2002
1001Reference
2003
10001Reference
2004
20001Reference
2005
30001Reference
Location:
Serial number plate on rear of tractor.Reference
Electrical
Ground
negativeReference
negativeReference
Charging system
alternatorReference
alternatorReference
Charging amps
150Reference
330Reference
Batteries
2Reference
2Reference
Battery CCA
925Reference
925Reference
Battery volts
12Reference
12Reference
Battery Group
31Reference
Alternator size
200 ampReference
Battery options
12 VReference
Total cold cranking amps
1,850 CCAReference
Test results
Fuel use
51.5 l/hourReference
Max pull
13591 kgReference
Speeds
General
Make & Model
MJDXL09.0,333Reference
SCV control
ElectronicReference
Drawbar Maximum vertical load
4,050 to 6,000 lbReference
Front Axle Type
Standard: 1,300 Series MFWD\\nOptional: 1,500 Series MFWD\\nILSReference
Display
Standard: 4,600 Generation 4 CommandCenter™: 25.4 cm\\n10 in.Reference
Country of manufacturer
USAReference
Working lights
Standard: 18 halogen\\nAvailable: 18 LED\\n22 LEDReference
Type of headlight bulb
Standard: halogen, 65 W\\nAvailable: LEDReference
Power
Max Power
308 hpReference
Rated Power
280 hpReference
Power boost
10 percentReference
PTO
PTO Power
228 hpReference
PTO torque rise
40 percentReference
Rear PTO Power
AvailableReference
Rear PTO Control
Electrohydraulic with adjustable modulationReference
Front PTO Power
AvailableReference
Engine Speed on Front PTO speed
2,000 engine rpmReference
Hydraulics
Pump Rated Output (total)
318 l/minReference
Remote Valves
6Reference
Number of rear selective control valves (SCVs)
6Reference
Rear Hitch category (SAE designation)
3/3NReference
Rear Hitch maximum lift capacity
6,350.3 kgReference
Rear Hitch Sensing Type
ElectrohydraulicReference
Front Hitch category (SAE designation)
Category 3NReference
Front Hitch lift capacity beyond lift points
Category 3N ground-engaging front hitch: 5,200 kg\\n11,464 lbReference
Dimensions & weight
Drawbar clearance
376 mmReference
Turning radius
5.7 mReference
Overall weight
11,702.7 kgReference
Operator station
Cab Availability
AvailableReference
Cab glass area
70.18 sq ftReference
Cab space
114 cu ftReference
Cab Seat Type
ActiveSeat™ IIReference

Fit score weighs budget, operation size, crop match and data confidence against the details above. It’s guidance, not advice — always confirm with a dealer demo.

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