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Tractor · 1956Unverified

John Deere 420

John Deere 420 — Utility tractor · 26 hp. Reference specifications; pending source verification.

The John Deere 420 is a tractor model with a rating of approximately 26 horsepower, positioning it at the lighter end of its class. It was manufactured from 1956 to 1958 and features a 2-cylinder, petrol, liquid-cooled engine coupled with a two-wheel drive system and a 4-speed gearbox. The tractor has an operating weight of 1474 kilograms, and it is suitable for operations covering up to 200 acres.

Provisional listing — the headline figure is shown; full specifications are auto-generated and pending verification against published sources.

Rated power
26 hp
Max power
19.5 kW
Weight
1474 kg

Catalogue coverage

Variants represented
2
Richest spec table
111 rows
Recorded power
26 hp
Recorded weight
1474 kg
Transmissions
4-speed unsynchronized gear
Production years
1956-1958
Verified variants
0

1 linked source document displayed

Hover a source tag to verify

Overview

ManufacturerJohn DeereReference
Utility tractorReference
Built in Dubuque, Iowa, USAReference
Total built11,197 (420W)Reference
Total built7,580 (420T)Reference
Total built4,932 (420U)Reference
Total built3,908 (420S)Reference
Total built610 (420H)Reference
Total built86 (420V)Reference
Original price was $2300 in 1958Reference
The 420 had so many possible configurations, sales literature referred to the 420 "Fleet". There was a 420 General-Purpose, Standard, Hi-Crop, Special, Utility, and even Crawler versions, each with several wheel configurations.Reference
Two-wheel driveReference
SteeringmanualReference
Steeringpower optionalReference
Open operator station.Reference

Variants

420Wrow-crop utilityReference
420TtricycleReference
420CcrawlerReference
420UutilityReference
420SstandardReference
420Ispecial utilityReference

Engine

John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl gasolineReference
John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl all-fuelReference
John Deere 1.9L 2-cyl LP gasReference
Fuel tank39.7 LReference
Fuel tank75.7 LReference
Drawbar (tested)19.5 kWReference
Belt (tested)21.1 kWReference
John DeereReference
gasolineReference
2-cylinder 4-valveReference
liquid-cooledReference
Displacement1.9 LReference
Bore/Stroke108 x 102 mmReference
Air cleaneroil bathReference
Compression7:1Reference
Rated RPM1850Reference
Firing order1-2Reference
Starter volts6Reference
Coolant capacity10.4 LReference
all-fuelReference
Compression5.15:1Reference
LP gasReference
Belt power (max)21.1 kWReference
Max power19.5 kWReference
Belt power (max)16.9 kWReference
Max power16.3 kWReference
Fuel TypeDieselReference
No of Cylinders2-cylinder 4-valve | 2-cylinder 4-valve | 2-cylinder 4-valveReference
Rated engine speed1,850 | 1,850 | 1,850Reference
Bore and stroke4.25x4.00 inchesReference
Compression ratio7:1 | 5.15:1Reference
Cooling systemliquid-cooled | 11 qtsReference

Transmission

4-speed unsynchronized gearReference
5-speed unsynchronized gearReference
ManufacturerJohn DeereReference
Typeunsynchronized gearReference
Gears4 forward and 1 reverseReference
Gears5 forward and 1 reverseReference
forward and reverse options4 forward and 1 reverse | 5 forward and 1 reverseReference

PTO & Hydraulics

Rear TypeIReference
Rear PTOtransmissionReference
Rear PTOliveReference
Rear PTO Type540Reference

Dimensions

Weight1474 kgReference
Front tire5.00-15Reference
Rear tire9-24Reference
Ag front5.00-15Reference
Ag front6.00-16Reference
Ag front7.50-16Reference
Ag front7.50-10 (single)Reference
Ag rear9-24Reference
Ag rear10-24Reference
Ag rear11-24Reference
Ag rear11-26Reference
Ag rear12-26Reference
Ag rear13-26Reference
Ag rear12-28Reference
Ag rear10-34Reference
Ag rear10-38 (hi-crop)Reference
Ag rear11-38 (hi-crop)Reference
Length291 cmReference
Width140 cmReference
Height149 cmReference

420 Serial Number Location

Serial number plate on the left side of tractor, on the clutch housing.Reference

420 Serial Numbers

195680001Reference
1957107813Reference
1958127782Reference
FAQ: How to read a serial number table.Reference

Electrical

GroundpositiveReference
Battery volts6Reference

Test results

NTTL 599: gasoline 4-speed 2WDReference
NTTL 600: tractor fuel 4-speed 2WDReference
Gasoline 4-speed 2WDOctober 13 - 25, 1956Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 599 fileReference
Belt fuel use (max)9.8 l/hourReference
Drawbar performanceReference
Gear 3 used for power test.Reference
Max pull1719 kgReference
Gear 1 used for pull test.Reference
Tractor fuel 4-speed 2WDOctober 13 - 25, 1956Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 600 fileReference
Belt fuel use (max)8.7 l/hourReference
Max pull1240 kgReference

General

Make & ModelJohn DeereReference

Capacities

Capacity113 ciReference

PTO

Rear PTO PowerAvailableReference

Hydraulics

Rear Hitch category (SAE designation)Category IReference

Dimensions & weight

Overall Height149.2 cmReference
Overall Length291.5 cmReference
Overall Width141 cmReference

Wheels & tyres

Front Wheel tread range5.00-15, 6.00-16, 7.50-16, 7.50-10 (single)Reference

Steering & brakes

Steering typemanual, power optionalReference

Values normalized to UK metric units. Every figure is traced to at least one source; verified specs are cross-checked against two or more.

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